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ADHD Treatment Medication Adults with ADHD are usually treated with psychosocial therapy and medications. The medications used to treat ADHD include stimulants and nonstimulant medication. Stimulants, including lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate, work on chemical messengers in the brain to improve mood and concentration, as well as impulse control. medication for adhd , or guanfacine which are nonstimulant ADHD medications, may be prescribed to adults, teens or children who do not respond to stimulants. Stimulants Stimulants are among the most frequently prescribed drugs to treat ADHD. They increase the amount of chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain called dopamine and norepinephrine. They help people pay attention and control their behaviour. It has been proven that they can ease ADHD symptoms for 70% to 80percent of adults and children. This includes reducing hyperactivity, fidgeting and interrupting, assisting with tasks and enhancing relationships. In addition, they have been shown to reduce absenteeism and improve academic performance. The majority of these drugs are taken orally. They come in two types: immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release. The longer-acting type increases slowly in the bloodstream, and is able to wear off slower than the short-acting dosage. This helps avoid what is called the “crash effect” which can happen when the medication is worn off and causes symptoms to come back, like low energy, moodiness, and feelings of hunger. The most commonly used stimulant for teenagers and children is methylphenidate. It is available in chewable pills, oral patches and tablets that can be swallowed. Adderall and Dexedrine are amphetamines which are stronger and last for longer than methylphenidate. There is also atomoxetine, which is a prescription for children and adults over 5 years old if other medications do not work or cause unwanted side effects. Amphetamines could affect the heart and are not suitable for those with heart problems. They can be abused and lead to addiction. There are also nonstimulant drugs for ADHD however, they require a longer time to begin working and don't have the same effect as stimulants. Nonstimulants, along with behavioral therapy, are frequently employed in multimodal treatment. Certain studies have demonstrated that the combination of medication and therapy can improve the way people suffering from ADHD function at school, at home or at work. The condition is not managed by medication alone. Many people with ADHD struggle to function despite taking medication. In these instances it is important to discuss with your doctor what alternatives to treatment are available. In some instances the treatments are psychoeducation which assists teens, children, and adults comprehend their diagnosis of ADHD and teach them strategies to cope with it. This is often combined with behavioural therapy as well as skills training, which can enhance the way people suffering from ADHD perform at school and at work. Certain ADHD medications may cause adverse effects, but they are usually only temporary and last for a short time. Most side effects fade as the body becomes accustomed to the medication. If they continue to occur however, your doctor may be able to alter the dosage or type. Inform your doctor if or your child notice any changes in appetite or mood or if they are having difficulty sleeping or stomach upsets. This information will allow your doctor to determine the best medication for you or your child. This is particularly crucial if you have other health issues that could interact with the medication or increase the risk of side adverse effects.